Case update

On February 1, I will be speaking to the CRA practitioner’s group at the Royal Botanical Gardens about “Tax Cases of Interest”. I have written here about all of the cases on which I will present. The following table lists the cases together with some notes on their current status:

Anchor Pointe

The CRA’s Appeals branch, according to P148 (“Resolving Your Dispute: Objection and Appeal Rights Under the Income Tax Act”), exists “to resolve disputes arising from decisions made under legislation administered by the [CRA] by conducting fair and impartial reviews.” In fact, Appeals sometimes ends up acting as if the objection process were a second chance to audit the taxpayer: sometimes officers of the branch appear to spend more time trying to repair deficiencies in the CRA’s case against the taxpayer than they do considering the taxpayer’s submissions. When this happens, is relief available to the taxpayer?

Cautionary Tale

Rajah v. The Queen, 2005 TCC 637 is not a case that breaks new ground, legally, but it serves as a useful reminder — expressed with the usual clarity and concision that one finds in Mr Justice Bonner’s decisions — that (1) the key question in any dispute about an assessment of tax is whether it is too high; (2) the taxpayer bears the onus of proving that the assessment is too high; and (3) the taxpayer cannot rely on information (supposedly) obtained from the CRA, especially if it is obtained from a nameless agent contacted through the CRA’s 800 number.

Arguing with the CRA While the Clock Ticks

You file an income tax return for your client, and later the CRA issues an assessment or a reassessment that does not agree with the return as filed. Your natural instinct is to try to solve the problem by discussing it with the auditor or the person who issued the assessment. The communication is quicker and more direct. The person is already familiar with the issue in dispute. Remember, however, that while you are dealing with this person the clock is ticking away and your time for filing an objection is running out.

The Perils of Large Corporation Appeals

When drafting a notice of objection for a large corporation, it is essential to ensure that you cover all of the issues in dispute between your client and the CRA. If you fail to cover all of the issues, your client’s ability to contest them at the Tax Court could be curtailed. Newmont Canada Limited v. The Queen, 2005 TCC 143, is a harsh reminder of this possibility.